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FEMA and FCC Plan Nationwide Emergency Alert Test for Oct. 4; Test Messages Will be Sent to All TVs, Radios and Cell Phones
WASHINGTON -- FEMA, in coordination with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), will conduct a nationwide test of the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) tomorrow, Oct. 4.
The national test will consist of two portions, testing WEA and EAS capabilities. Both tests are scheduled to begin at approximately 2:20 p.m. ET on Wednesday, Oct. 4.
The WEA portion of the test will be directed to consumer cell phones. This will be the third nationwide test, but the second test to all WEA-compatible cellular devices. The test message will display in either English or in Spanish, depending on the language settings of the wireless handset.
The EAS portion of the test will be sent to radios and televisions. This will be the seventh nationwide EAS test.
FEMA and the FCC are coordinating with EAS participants, wireless providers, emergency managers and other stakeholders in preparation for this national test to minimize confusion and maximize the public safety value of the test.
The purpose of the test is to ensure that the systems continue to be effective means of warning the public about emergencies, particularly those on the national level. In case the Oct. 4 test is postponed, due to widespread severe weather or other significant events, the back-up testing date is Oct. 11.
The WEA portion of the test will be initiated using FEMA’s Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS), a centralized internet-based system administered by FEMA that enables authorities to send authenticated emergency messages to the public through multiple communications networks. The WEA test will be administered via a code sent to cell phones.
This year the EAS message will be disseminated as a Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) message via the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System-Open Platform for Emergency Networks (IPAWS-OPEN).
All wireless phones should receive the message only once. The following can be expected from the nationwide WEA test:
- Beginning at approximately 2:20 p.m. ET, cell towers will broadcast the test for approximately 30 minutes. During this time, WEA-compatible wireless phones that are switched on, within range of an active cell tower, and in a geographic area where the wireless provider participates in WEA, should be capable of receiving the test message.
- For consumers, the message that appears on their phones will read: “THIS IS A TEST of the National Wireless Emergency Alert System. No action is needed.”
- Phones with the main menu set to Spanish will display: “ESTA ES UNA PRUEBA del Sistema Nacional de Alerta de Emergencia. No se necesita acción.”
- Similar to when your phone receives an Amber Alert, the WEA alert tone is generally only played when the alert is initially received by the phone and on some devices stops as soon as the user clicks a button.
- If a phone is off before the test alert is sent and not turned back on until after the WEA Test expires (approximately 30 minutes), the phone should not get the test message.
WEA alerts are created and sent by authorized federal, state, local, tribal and territorial government agencies through IPAWS to participating wireless providers, which deliver the alerts to compatible handsets in geo-targeted areas. To help ensure that these alerts are accessible to the entire public, including people with disabilities, the alerts are accompanied by a unique tone and vibration.
Important information about the EAS test:
- The EAS portion of the test is scheduled to last approximately one minute and will be conducted with the participation of radio and television broadcasters, cable systems, satellite radio and television providers and wireline video providers.
- The test message will be similar to the regular monthly EAS test messages with which the public is familiar. It will state: “This is a nationwide test of the Emergency Alert System, issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, covering the United States from 14:20 to 14:50 hours ET. This is only a test. No action is required by the public."
Note to Broadcast Outlets:
Please do not include the tones or Attention Signals in broadcast TV or radio coverage about the Nationwide Emergency Alert Test being conducted on Oct. 4, 2023. Doing so could result in a violation of federal regulations, which prohibit the use of Emergency Alert System codes (which are audible tones) or the EAS and WEA Attention Signals, or simulations of them, except in actual emergencies, authorized tests of the EAS, or authorized Public Service Announcements (PSAs).
luther.wills-dudich Tue, 10/03/2023 - 14:46Don’t Wait. Submit Your Appeal Letter Now
Some Vermonters who applied for FEMA assistance may have received a letter stating that they are ineligible. This does not mean you’re denied. Don’t wait! Now is the time to write your appeal letter.
DeadlinesFEMA’s letter will explain how to appeal the decision – it’s often as simple as submitting an extra document. You have 60 days from the date of each letter to appeal.
You should begin your appeal within 60 days even if you’re still gathering documentation. You don’t have to wait for your insurance claim to process, or to find a contractor. When you appeal, you will write a letter to explain why you’re appealing – just explain what you’re waiting for in that letter, and provide all documents you have now.
For more information, visit How Do I Appeal the Final Decision? | FEMA.gov, or call the FEMA helpline at 800-621-3362. If you use a relay service such as video relay service (VRS), captioned telephone service or others, give FEMA your number for that service when you call.
Waiting for a Contractor?FEMA is aware that many Vermonters are still waiting for a contractor’s estimate of their damage.
If you’re appealing after the 60-day window, state in your appeal letter that you were unable to get a quote. As soon as you receive your estimate, forward it to FEMA to support your appeal.
Waiting for an Insurance Claim to be Paid?If you’ve filed an insurance claim but have not yet received payment, you can still submit a FEMA appeal. Explain in your letter that the claim has been filed, but you have not received a response from the insurance company. If you later receive a settlement, forward the documentation to FEMA.
How to Begin the AppealWrite a letter to explain why you disagree with FEMA’s decision. Strengthen your claim by including as much documentation as you can that supports what you outline – this could include receipts, estimates or insurance determinations. Include your application number on every page of each document, and don’t forget to sign your letter.
Where to Submit the Appeal- Online: Upload to your DisasterAssistance.gov account.
- To create an account, go to DisasterAssistance.gov, select the “Create Account” button at the bottom of the page and follow instructions:
- Click “Check Status” on the home page or from the “Get Assistance” menu
- Click “Create Account”
- Enter your date of birth and Social Security number
- Answer four security questions
- Enter an email address. FEMA will send you a temporary PIN within 24 hours.
- When you get your PIN, follow the instructions to create your account.
- To create an account, go to DisasterAssistance.gov, select the “Create Account” button at the bottom of the page and follow instructions:
- By Fax: 800-827-8112
- By Mail: FEMA National Processing Service Center, P.O. Box 10055, Hyattsville, MD 20782-8055
You may expect a decision letter from FEMA within 90 days.
In-person Help AvailableFor in-person help with any step of this process, visit a Disaster Recovery Center, where specialists from FEMA and the U.S. Small Business Administration can answer questions, help you submit documents and guide you through the appeals process. Centers are open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday and 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturday (closed Sunday) at:
Waterbury Armory
294 Armory Drive
Waterbury, VT 05676 - closing permanently 2 p.m. October 14.
Barre Auditorium
16 Auditorium Hill
Barre, VT 05641 – closing permanently 6 p.m. October 11.
Ludlow Community Center
37 Main St.
Ludlow, VT 05149
All centers will be closed Monday, October 9, in observance of Indigenous Peoples’ Day. They will reopen at 8 a.m. October 10.
The deadline to apply for assistance is October 12, 2023. You can appeal after this – the deadline to appeal is 60 days from the date on FEMA’s letter. To apply, visit DisasterAssistance.gov, download the FEMA App or call the FEMA Helpline at 800-621-3362.
kwei.nwaogu Tue, 10/03/2023 - 11:24FEMA, FCC, VITEMA Plan U.S. Virgin Islands Emergency Alert Test for Oct. 4
Test messages will be sent to TVs, radios and cell phones
U.S. Virgin Islands -- FEMA, in coordination with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and the Virgin Islands Territorial Emergency Management Agency will conduct a test in the U.S. Virgin Islands of the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) on Oct. 4.
The test in the territory and across the United States will consist of two portions, testing WEA and EAS capabilities. Both tests are scheduled to begin at about 2:20 p.m. ET on Wednesday.
The WEA portion of the test will be directed to all consumer cell phones. The test message will display in either English or in Spanish, depending on the language settings of the wireless handset.
The EAS portion of the test will be sent to radios and televisions.
FEMA, the FCC and VITEMA are coordinating with EAS participants, wireless providers, emergency managers and other stakeholders in preparation for this test to minimize confusion and to maximize the public safety value of the test.
The purpose of the Oct. 4 test is to ensure the systems continue to be effective means of warning the public about emergencies, particularly those on the national level. In case the Oct. 4 test is postponed due to widespread severe weather or other significant events, the backup testing date is Oct. 11.
The WEA portion of the test will be initiated using FEMA’s Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS), a centralized internet-based system administered by FEMA that enables authorities to send authenticated emergency messages to the public through multiple communications networks. The WEA test will be administered via a code sent to cell phones.
This year the EAS message will be disseminated as a Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) message via the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System-Open Platform for Emergency Networks (IPAWS-OPEN).
All wireless phones should receive the message only once. The following can be expected from the nationwide WEA test:
- Beginning at about 2:20 p.m. ET, cell towers will broadcast the test for about 30 minutes. During this time,
WEA-compatible wireless phones that are switched on, within range of an active cell tower, and whose wireless provider participates in WEA, should be capable of receiving the test message. - For consumers, the message that appears on their phones will read: “THIS IS A TEST of the National Wireless Emergency Alert System. No action is needed.”
- Phones with the main menu set to Spanish will display: “ESTA ES UNA PRUEBA del Sistema Nacional de Alerta de Emergencia. No se necesita acción.”
WEA alerts are created and sent in the territory by VITEMA through IPAWS to participating wireless providers, which deliver the alerts to compatible handsets in geo-targeted areas. To help ensure these alerts are accessible to the entire public, including people with disabilities, the alerts are accompanied by a unique tone and vibration.
Important information about the EAS test:
- The EAS portion of the test is scheduled to last about one minute and will be conducted with the participation of radio and television broadcasters, cable systems, satellite radio and television providers and wireline video providers.
- The test message will be similar to the regular monthly EAS test messages with which the public is familiar. It will state: “This is a nationwide test of the Emergency Alert System, issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, covering the United States from 14:20 to 14:50 hours ET. This is only a test. No action is required by the public.
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FEMA’s mission is helping people before, during, and after disasters.
delia.husband Mon, 10/02/2023 - 22:20Nationwide Test of Emergency Alert System on Oct. 4
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico –On October 4th, 2023, FEMA, in coordination with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), and the Puerto Rico Emergency Management Bureau will conduct a nationwide test to assess of the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) capabilities.
PREMB Commissioner, Nino Correa Filomeno, emphasized that: “These test alerts are necessary to verify that the system is working properly so that, in a real case, citizens will know what to do, depending on the information that is issued. Amid this hurricane season, and any time an emergency occurs, it is necessary to have this system in place.”
The WEA and EAS tests are scheduled to begin at approximately at 2:20 pm on Wednesday, Oct. 4.
The WEA portion of the test will be initiated using FEMA’s Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS), a centralized internet-based system that FEMA manages which enables authorities to send authenticated emergency messages to the public through multiple communications networks. The WEA test sends a code to cell phones.
“We want to ensure that the systems continue to be effective, that the public understands and uses these alerts and warnings about emergencies, particularly those on the national level, as we work to strengthen emergency readiness among our communities,” said Orlando Olivera, Coordinator of FEMA's Caribbean Area Office in Puerto Rico. “This is one step to be ready for emergencies. We are encouraging everyone, especially older adults to “Take Control in 1, 2, 3: Assess your needs, Make a plan, and Engage your support network. Visit www.ready.gov and learn more about it”.
Beginning at approximately 2:20 p.m., cell towers will broadcast the signal for approximately 30 minutes. During this time, WEA-compatible wireless phones that are switched on, within range of an active cell tower, and whose wireless provider participates in WEA, should be capable of receiving the test message. To help ensure that these alerts are accessible to the entire public, including people with disabilities, the alerts are accompanied by a unique tone and vibration.
Meanwhile, the EAS portion of the test is scheduled to last approximately one minute and will be conducted with the participation of radio and television broadcasters, cable systems, satellite radio and television providers and wireline video providers.
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FEMA's mission is to help people before, during and after disasters.
Follow us on Facebook Facebook.com/FEMAPuertoRico and FEMA, and on Twitter @femaregion2 and @FEMA
yuisa.rios Mon, 10/02/2023 - 19:33Hermit’s Peak Calf Canyon Wildfire Recovery Progress
Santa Fe, NM - One year ago this month, President Biden signed the Hermit’s Peak/Calf Canyon Fire Assistance Act, which provides compensation to individuals, businesses, nonprofits, governments, and Tribal Nations for losses resulting from the Hermit’s Peak/Calf Canyon Fire and subsequent flooding. Since the passage of the Act, the Claims Office has established and staffed public facing offices. The development of the Claims Office has also led to the development of the necessary regulations, policies, procedures and technology to support the timely, consistent, and equitable processing of claims. The public comments received from impacted community members and recovery stakeholders played an instrumental role in shaping the final regulations, policies, and procedures, emphasizing the Claims Office’s commitment to transparency and community engagement.
The Claims Office is singularly focused on providing New Mexicans with the compensation needed to recover, restore and rebuild what was lost as a result of the fire. We are staffed and ready to help you navigate the claims process. As of September 29, 2023 the Claims Office has paid more than $84 million in compensation to more than 327 claimants and continues to work closely with federal partners such as the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), the USDA’s Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) and the US Small Business Administration (SBA) to maximize recovery assistance available. “While we pause to celebrate and recognize this milestone on the road to recovery, we also want to take a moment to recognize and celebrate the resilience and tenacity of the individuals and communities we are serving.” said Angela Gladwell, Claims Office director.
We will continue to hold regular public town halls, as well as community events through our Advocate’s Office to address your questions, provide you with regular updates on Claims Office activities, and to hear your concerns. Through your direct feedback, we are able to continue to process claims as quickly as possible and improve the claims process.
For the latest information on the Claims Office, visit fema.gov/hermits-peak for Spanish, visit fema.gov/es/hermits-peak) or on Facebook at facebook.com/HermitsPeakCalfCanyonClaimsOffice/.
For media inquiries call the Claims Office News Desk at 505-995-7035 or email us at ClaimsOffice@fema.dhs.gov. The Claims Office reminds Claimants and interested parties that they may call the Claims Helpline at 505-995-7133 between the hours of 10am – 6pm Mountain Time, Monday – Thursday to speak to a Claims Office team member. Claimants can also email the Claims Office at ClaimsOffice@fema.dhs.gov.
candace.herring Mon, 10/02/2023 - 14:31Mawar Debris Cleanup Finishes in 3 Additional Villages
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) debris removal mission moves forward as contractors completed cleanup from residential rights of way (ROWs) in the villages of Agana Heights, Hagåtña and Dededo.
The USACE mission conducts separation and removal of eligible typhoon related debris from residential properties. Teams go street by street through each village collecting everything from construction and demolition waste to vegetative debris from ROWs until the entire village has been cleared.
Debris Operations are currently ongoing in the following villages:
- Agat (Hågat)
- Barrigada
- Chalan Pago-Ordot
- Mangilao
- Mongmong-Toto-Maite
- Yigo
- Yona
But how does USACE determine when a village is finished? This is where the local mayors come in. Once USACE contractors have made their rounds through a village, the local mayor is contacted and tours the village to ensure debris pick-up has been completed.
The mayors of Guam have been an indispensable resource throughout the Mawar recovery process. They are “boots on the ground” in every village, offering information and insights into their communities, while also advocating for their residents. Without their help, missions like this may not be possible.
Debris Operations have been completed in the following villages:
- Piti
- Asan (Asan-Maina)
- Sinajana
- Santa Rita (Sånta Rita-Sumai)
- Umatac (Humåtak)
- Merizo (Malesso’)
- Tamuning
- Talofofo (Talo’fo’fo)
- Inarajan (Inalåhan)
- Agana Heights
- Agana (Hagåtña)
- Dededo
Now that local mayors have signed off on debris removal in these 12 villages, USACE asks that any remaining debris including ineligible and hazardous waste be disposed of properly and not be set in the ROW.
Areas that have been cleared continue to see debris being dumped by residents. Any new debris remaining after an area has been completed will be the resident’s responsibility to dispose of.
Certain forms of ineligible debris may be taken to one of the three Guam Solid Waste Authority (GSWA) residential transfer stations in Harmon, Hagåt, and Malojloj. Transfer station operation hours are Thursday through Monday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. A nominal fee is required for disposal of household trash.
Residents are urged to dispose of their solid waste properly. Illegal dumping is a violation of Guam law. In accordance with 10 GCA §51115(b), illegal dumping is subject to fines of up to $1,000 per day, per violation, along with the cleanup cost associated with the violation. To view the Debris Mission Dashboard detailing current debris mission operations visit: Guam Debris Mission DR4715 - Dashboard (PUBLIC) (arcgis.com)
For an FAQ answering common questions about the debris mission visit: U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Debris Mission FAQ | FEMA.gov
For more information on proper debris separation, visit Debris Removal Guidelines for Residential Property (fema.gov)
For information on Guam’s disaster recovery, visit our website.
Follow FEMA at Twitter and Facebook.
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Disaster recovery assistance is available without regard to race, color, religion, nationality, sex, age, disability, English proficiency, or economic status. If you or someone you know has been discriminated against, call FEMA toll-free at 833-285-7448. Multilingual operators are available (press 2 for Spanish and 3 for other languages).
robert.barker Mon, 10/02/2023 - 14:24Public Notice FEMA-4735-DR-TN and Overview of Authorized Assistance
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) hereby gives notice to the public of its intent to provide financial assistance to the State of Tennessee, local and tribal governments, and private nonprofit organizations under major disaster declaration FEMA-4735-DR-TN. This notice applies to the Public Assistance (PA) program and the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) implemented under the authority of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 5121-5207 (Stafford Act). This Public Notice concerns activities that may affect historic properties, activities that are located in or affect wetland areas and the 100-year floodplain, and activities that may involve critical actions within the 500-year floodplain. Such activities may adversely affect the historic property, floodplain or wetland, or may result in continuing vulnerability to flood damage.
I. Public Notice – Major Disaster Declaration FEMA-4735-DR-TN and Overview of Authorized Assistance
The president declared a major disaster for the State of Tennessee on September 4, 2023, as a result of severe storms and straight-line winds pursuant to his authority under the Stafford Act. This declaration authorizes FEMA to provide reimbursement or direct federal assistance to eligible state, local, tribal, and certain private nonprofit organizations. Under FEMA’s Public Assistance program, authorized by Sections 403, 406, 407 and 428 of the Stafford Act, applicants in Fayette, Henry, Shelby, and Tipton counties may request reimbursement for emergency and permanent work, defined as Categories A through G. Eligible applicants in those three counties may also request direct federal assistance. This will be the only public notice concerning these actions.
The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) will be available statewide. Additional designations may be made at a later date if requested by the state and warranted by the results of further damage assessments.
II. Public Notice – Financial Assistance for Activities that Affect Historic Properties, or are Located in or Affect Wetland Areas or Floodplains
Some of the activities for which FEMA provides financial assistance under the Public Assistance program and Hazard Mitigation Grant Program may affect historic properties, may be located in or affect wetland areas or the 100-year floodplain, and may involve critical actions within the 500-year floodplain. In accordance with all requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), all federal actions must be reviewed and evaluated for feasible alternatives. FEMA must also comply with Executive Order 11988, Floodplain Management; Executive Order 11990, Protection of Wetlands; the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, Pub. L. No. 89-655 (1966) (codified as amended at 16 U.S.C. § 470 et seq.) (NHPA); and the implementing regulations at 44 C.F.R. pt. 9 and 36 C.F.R. pt. 800. The Executive Orders, NHPA and regulations require FEMA to provide public notice for certain activities as part of approving the award of financial assistance for specific projects.
A. Federal Actions in or Affecting Floodplains and Wetlands
FEMA has determined that for certain types of facilities there are normally no alternatives to restoration in the floodplain or wetland. These are facilities that meet all of the following criteria: 1) FEMA’s estimate of the cost of repairs is less than 50% of the cost to replace the entire facility and is less than $100,000; 2) the facility is not located in a floodway; 3) the facility has not sustained major structural damage in a previous presidentially declared flooding disaster or emergency; and 4) the facility is not critical (e.g., the facility is not a hospital, generating plant, emergency operations center, or a facility that contains dangerous materials). FEMA intends to provide assistance for the restoration of these facilities to their pre-disaster condition, except those certain measures to mitigate the effect of future flooding or other hazards, which may be included in the work. For example, a bridge or culvert restoration may include a larger waterway opening to decrease the risk of future washouts.
For routine activities, this will be the only public notice provided. Other activities and those involving facilities that do not meet the four criteria are required to undergo more detailed review, including the study of alternate locations. Subsequent public notices regarding such projects will be published, if necessary, as more specific information becomes available.
In many cases, an applicant may have started facility restoration before federal involvement. Even if the facility must undergo detailed review and analysis of alternate locations, FEMA will fund eligible restoration at the original location if the facility is functionally dependent on its floodplain location (e.g., bridges and flood-control facilities), or the project facilitates an open space use, or the facility is an integral part of a larger network that is impractical or uneconomical to relocate, such as a road. In such cases, FEMA must also examine the possible effects of not restoring the facility, minimizing floodplain or wetland impacts, and determining both that an overriding public need for the facility clearly outweighs the Executive Order requirements to avoid the floodplain or wetland, and that the site selected is the only practicable alternative. The state and local officials will confirm to FEMA that proposed actions comply with all applicable federal, state and local floodplain management and wetland protection requirements.
The Public Assistance (PA) Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS) partial implementation policy, effective for all major disasters declared on or after June 3, 2022, applies to PA projects in the 1% annual chance floodplain (1% and 0.2% annual chance floodplains for critical actions). These PA projects also involve new construction of structures, structures that have a substantial damage determination, or structures that require substantial improvement. The policy applies regardless of the cause of damage. The Hazard Mitigation Assistance (HMA) Federal Flood Risk Management Standard partial implementation policy applies to non-critical actions involving structure elevation, dry floodproofing, and mitigation reconstruction in the 1% annual chance floodplain. For all FEMA programs and project types, if a state, local, tribal or territorial government has its own higher elevation standard, FEMA requires use of the higher standard. FEMA program policies also reference additional consensus codes and standards, such as ASCE-24-14, that incorporate additional elevation requirements beyond the base flood elevation.
B. Federal Actions Affecting Historic Properties
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA) requires FEMA to consider the effects of its activities (known as undertakings) on any historic property and to afford the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) an opportunity to comment on such projects before the expenditure of any federal funds. A Public Assistance or Hazard Mitigation Grant Program activity is an “undertaking” for the purposes of the NHPA, and a historic property is any property that is included in, or eligible for inclusion in, the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Those actions or activities affecting buildings, structures, districts or objects 45 years or older or that affect archaeological sites or undisturbed ground will require further review to determine if the property is eligible for listing on the NRHP. For historic properties that will not be adversely affected by FEMA’s undertaking, this will be the only public notice. FEMA may provide additional public notices if a proposed FEMA undertaking would adversely affect a historic property.
III. Further Information or Comment
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 protects the civil rights of persons with disabilities. It prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability by the federal government, federal contractors, and by recipients of federal financial assistance. Any recipient or sub-recipient of federal funds is required to make their programs accessible to individuals with disabilities. Its protections apply to all programs and businesses that receive any federal funds. This applies to all elements of physical/architectural, programmatic and communication accessibility in all services and activities conducted by or funded by FEMA. FEMA intends to comply with the Rehabilitation Act in all federally conducted and assisted programs in alignment with the principals of whole community inclusion and universal accessibility.
Executive Orders 13985 and 14008 further address the need to achieve environmental justice and equity across the federal government. The issuance of the new executive orders more than 20 years after Executive Order 12898 was signed indicates the administration’s directive to federal agencies to renew their energy, effort, resources and attention to environmental justice. FEMA is working with applicants/sub-applicants to identify communities with environmental justice concerns and provide an avenue for local groups and nonprofits with an environmental justice mission to self-identify so FEMA programs can start to work with them on specific projects from the beginning of the application process.
FEMA also intends to provide HMGP funding to the State of Tennessee to mitigate future disaster damage. These projects may include construction of new facilities, modification of existing, undamaged facilities, relocation of facilities out of floodplains, demolition of structures, or other types of projects to mitigate future disaster damage. In the course of developing project proposals, subsequent public notices will be published, if necessary, as more specific information becomes available.
This may be the only public notice regarding the actions described above for which FEMA may provide financial assistance under the Public Assistance program or Hazard Mitigation Grant Program. Interested persons may obtain information about these actions or a specific project by writing to the Federal Emergency Management Agency Region IV - 3005 Chamblee Tucker Rd., Atlanta, GA 30341-4112 or send an email to FEMA-R4EHP@fema.dhs.gov. Please include in the subject line of the email “DR 4735-TN EHAD”. Comments should be sent in writing to the above address within 30 days of the date of this notice.
virginia.case2 Mon, 10/02/2023 - 13:29Maywood Temporary FEMA Disaster Recovery Center To Open Monday October 2 for One Week
CHICAGO – A temporary FEMA Disaster Recovery Center (DRC) will be open in Maywood from Monday, Oct. 2 through Saturday, Oct. 7 to help renters, homeowners and business owners affected by June 29-July 2 severe storms and flooding.
Location:
Maywood Park District
921 S. 9th St.
Maywood, IL 60153
Hours: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Specialists from FEMA and the U.S. Small Business Administration are at these centers to help survivors of the June 29 – July 2, 2023, storms and flooding apply for federal disaster assistance, upload documents, learn about ways to make their property more disaster resistant, and get their questions answered in person.
Anyone requiring a reasonable accommodation (ASL interpreting, Braille, Large print etc.) or a language interpreter may call 800-621-3362 to request assistance in advance or ask the recovery staff at the center for assistance.
For even more information about the disaster recovery operation in Illinois, visit www.fema.gov/disaster/4728. The deadline to register with FEMA is October 16, 2023.
karixia.ortizserrano Sat, 09/30/2023 - 19:51Private Nonprofits, Including Houses of Worship, May Be Eligible for Disaster Assistance
HONOLULU – Private nonprofits, including houses of worship and other faith-based organizations, may be eligible to apply for federal disaster assistance to help recover from the Aug. 8 wildfires on Maui and the Big Island.
The deadline to submit an application for FEMA’s Public Assistance program is Tuesday, Oct. 10.
Under the Aug. 10 major presidential disaster declaration, funding from the Public Assistance program can be used to pay for debris removal, emergency protective measures and restoration of disaster-damaged facilities in Maui County.
Hawaiʻi County is designated to apply for eligible expenses for emergency protective measures.
The application process depends on whether a private nonprofit organization is classified as offering critical services or essential, noncritical social services.
Private nonprofit organizations that provide critical services such as health-care facilities and utilities can apply directly to FEMA for funding. Other examples of critical services include water, sewer and electrical systems; private schools providing primary or secondary education; or institutions of higher education.
Private nonprofit organizations, including houses of worship, can also be classified as providing essential noncritical social services. For these organizations, FEMA provides only Public Assistance funding for eligible permanent work costs. But first, apply for a low-interest disaster loan from the U.S. Small Business Administration. Private nonprofit organizations in Maui County may then apply for FEMA Public Assistance, a program which reimburses the state, local governments and certain nonprofits for eligible disaster-related expenses.
If a house of worship or other nonprofit organization offering essential non-critical social services in Maui County is turned down for an SBA loan, or if the loan amount does not cover the cost of all permanent repairs, FEMA may be able to help. FEMA may provide funds to pay for what SBA or insurance does not cover.
If SBA offers a loan to an applicant, which then chooses not to accept the loan, the applicant would not be eligible for FEMA funding.
Besides houses of worship, other examples of non-critical essential services include educational enrichment activities, supervised care and daycare services, residential services for people with disabilities, assisted living and low-income housing, homeless shelters and rehabilitation service, and community and performing arts centers.
Houses of worship and other nonprofits in Maui County are encouraged to file an application for Public Assistance as soon as possible. The application is called a Request for Public Assistance. Interested applicants can contact Brian Fisher, the Public Assistance lead for the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency, by calling 808-518-7985 or emailing Brian.j.fisher@hawaii.gov.
SBA applicants may apply online, receive additional disaster assistance information, and download applications at https://www.sba.gov/hawaii-wildfires. Applicants may also call SBA’s Customer Service Center at 800-659-2955 or email disastercustomerservice@sba.gov for more information on SBA disaster assistance.
Personal help with completing loan applications is available at any of the Disaster Recovery Centers or SBA’s Business Recovery Centers. For locations and hours, go to https://go.dhs.gov/oAz.
More information about assistance for houses of worship is also available at What Houses of Worship Need to Know About FEMA's Disaster Relief Process | FEMA.gov in English, Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Tagalog, French, German, Haitian Creole, Korean and Portuguese.
For the latest information on the Maui wildfire recovery efforts, visit mauicounty.gov and fema.gov/disaster/4724. Follow FEMA on social media: @FEMARegion9 and facebook.com/fema.
zella.campbell Sat, 09/30/2023 - 18:13Temporary FEMA Disaster Recovery Center To Open In Dolton for One Week
CHICAGO – A temporary FEMA Disaster Recovery Center (DRC) will be open in Dolton from Saturday, Sept. 30 through Saturday, Oct. 7, except on Sunday, to help renters, homeowners and business owners affected by June 29-July 2 severe storms and flooding.
Location:
Dolton Library District
14037 Lincoln Ave.
Dolton, IL 604219
Open 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. Saturday, Sept. 30. Closed Sunday, Oct. 1
Open 9 a.m. – 5 p.m. Monday – Friday. Oct. 2 – 6.
Open 9 a.m. – 3 p.m. Saturday, Oct.7. Closing permanently at 3 p.m.
Specialists from FEMA and the U.S. Small Business Administration are at these centers to help survivors of the June 29 – July 2, 2023, storms and flooding apply for federal disaster assistance, upload documents, learn about ways to make their property more disaster resistant, and get their questions answered in person.
Anyone requiring a reasonable accommodation (ASL interpreting, Braille, Large print etc.) or a language interpreter may call 800-621-3362 to request assistance in advance or ask the recovery staff at the center for assistance.
For even more information about the disaster recovery operation in Illinois, visit www.fema.gov/disaster/4728. The deadline to register with FEMA is October 16, 2023.
karixia.ortizserrano Sat, 09/30/2023 - 15:11Showcase Your Skills at FEMA and SBA Job Fairs Sept. 29-30
MAUI, Hawaii – Two job fairs will be held Friday, Sept. 29, and Saturday, Sept. 30, in Kahului and Makawao, where you can apply for a temporary FEMA position or a job with the U.S. Small Business Administration that could last at least a year.
At the job fairs, you can fill out a paper application or use a kiosk to apply online. You can also get advice about writing your resume and ask questions about salary and benefits. Bring enough resumes to apply for multiple vacancies.
The dates and locations of the job fairs are:
Friday, Sept. 29
10 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Mayor Hannibal Tavares Community Center
91 Pukalani Street
Makawao, HI 96768
Saturday, Sept. 30
10 a.m. to 3 p.m.
University of Hawaii Maui College
Community Services Building 205
310 West Kaahumanu Avenue
Kahului, HI 96732
FEMA has 100 temporary vacancies on Maui and Oahu that start as 120-day appointments and may be extended up to one year. The SBA positions can be for at least a year and, in some cases, as long as seven years, some with a travel requirement.
Some open FEMA and SBA positions include writer, customer service representative, public affairs specialist and digital communications specialist. Benefits vary by position but include sick leave, health insurance and up to 11 paid holidays. Details are available at the job fairs.
To submit online applications for the SBA vacancies, visit the Hawaii Wildfire Web Page.
All applicants must be U.S. citizens, 18 years of age or older, and possess a high school diploma or General Equivalency Diploma. FEMA and SBA are Equal Opportunity Employers.
For the latest information on the Maui wildfire recovery efforts, visit mauicounty.gov and fema.gov/disaster/4724. Follow FEMA on social media: @FEMARegion9 and facebook.com/fema.
zella.campbell Fri, 09/29/2023 - 21:00Get Repair, Rebuilding Advice Oct. 2-7 in Lahaina
MAUI, Hawaii – FEMA specialists will be at Lahaina Gateway Ace Hardware for another week, providing free information and tips on how to make homes stronger and safer.
Hours are 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday, Oct. 2, to Saturday, Oct. 7.
325 Keawe Street, Suite A101
Lahaina, HI 96761
As Maui residents prepare to repair, rebuild and retrofit their homes after the August wildfires, the specialists are available to answer questions and offer home-improvement tips and proven methods to help reduce damage from disasters. Most information is aimed at general contractors or those who do the work on their own.
For the latest information on the Maui wildfire recovery efforts, visit mauicounty.gov and fema.gov/disaster/4724. Follow FEMA on social media: @FEMARegion9 and facebook.com/fema
zella.campbell Fri, 09/29/2023 - 18:52FEMA Publishes a Proposed Rule for Public Comment on the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard
WASHINGTON -- On Monday, Oct. 2, FEMA is publishing a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal Register for revisions to its floodplain management regulations at Title 44 Part 9 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR): Floodplain Management and Protection of Wetlands. As of this morning, the proposed rule is available in a Public Inspection view until the comment period opens.
This is a 60-day public comment period that closes on Dec. 1, 2023. The proposed revisions fully implement the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS). The FFRMS increases federally funded projects’ resiliency by incorporating anticipated changes in future flood risk into certain federally funded projects, ensuring those projects last as long as intended.
Flood risk has increased across much of the United States due to sea level rise, changing precipitation patterns and development. As a result, the FFRMS directs federal agencies to consider the effects of future flooding for federally funded actions to further reduce risk of flooding. Applying the FFRMS will allow FEMA to consider best available and actionable climate science in making projects and communities more resilient to increases in flood conditions.
The FFRMS applies only to federally funded actions involving new construction, substantial improvement or repairs to substantial damage. FFRMS also applies to hazard mitigation projects involving structure elevation, dry floodproofing and mitigation reconstruction.
The National Environmental Policy Act and Executive Order (EO) 11988 on Floodplain Management mandate that federal agencies evaluate their actions to avoid adverse impacts to floodplains and to avoid supporting development in areas at risk of flooding. The FFRMS updates the requirements of EO 11988, directing agencies to use more rigorous criteria for determining acceptable levels of flood risk for federally funded projects and to incorporate natural features or nature-based solutions into project design that reduce local flood risk and increase resilience against flooding.
Since August 2021, FEMA has partially implemented the FFRMS. Partial implementation relies on existing regulations to reduce flood risk, increasing minimum flood elevation requirements for structures in areas already subject to flood risk minimization requirements, but not horizontally expanding those areas.
Timeline of Presidential Actions Around the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard
- On Jan. 30, 2015, President Barack Obama issued EO 13690, which created the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard. Many federal agencies, including FEMA, took steps to implement these actions.
- On Sept. 20, 2016, FEMA published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to revise its regulations, in order to implement the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard.
- On Aug. 15, 2017, President Donald Trump issued EO 13807, which revoked EO 13690. Accordingly, the notice of proposed rulemaking was withdrawn.
- On May 20, 2021, President Joseph Biden issued EO 14030, which reinstated EO 13690. As a result, FEMA re-initiated its efforts to implement EO 13690 and the FFRMS.
Announcement of Initial Public Notice for DR-4742-TN
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) hereby gives notice to the public of its intent to provide financial assistance to the State of Tennessee, local and tribal governments, and private nonprofit organizations under major disaster declaration FEMA-4742-DR-TN. FEMA is also giving public notice that, in some cases, it may provide financial assistance for activities that may affect historic properties, may be located in or affect wetland areas or the 100-year floodplain, and/or may involve critical actions within the 500-year floodplain.
This notice applies to the Public Assistance (PA), and Hazard Mitigation Grant (HMGP) programs implemented under the authority of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, as amended.
virginia.case2 Fri, 09/29/2023 - 14:52One Year Later, Hurricane Ian Recovery Continues with Nearly $8.7 Billion in Federal Support
WASHINGTON -- From Fort Myers to Central Florida to Daytona Beach, Hurricane Ian cut a wide swath of destruction unlike anything most Floridians had ever experienced. One year later, the state and dozens of communities continue recovery operations with the support of federal partners, the private sector and voluntary organizations.
To date, federal support totals $8.69 billion, including:
- FEMA provided $1.13 billion in grants to more than 386,000 households in 26 counties.
- The U.S. Small Business Administration approved $1.94 billion in disaster loans for homeowners, renters and businesses.
- The National Flood Insurance Program paid $4.38 billion for more than 47,300 claims filed.
- FEMA obligated more than $1.26 billion to reimburse state and local applicants for emergency response, debris removal and repair or replacement of public facilities.
On the morning of Sept. 28, 2022, Ian intensified into a Category 4 hurricane over the Gulf of Mexico with maximum sustained winds of 155 mph. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), when Ian came ashore near Cayo Costa in Florida’s Lee County with maximum sustained winds of 150 mph, it tied the record for the fifth-strongest hurricane to strike the United States. Ian was the strongest hurricane to hit Florida since Michael in 2018 and the first Category 4 hurricane to impact Southwest Florida since Charley in 2004. Damage from Hurricane Ian is estimated at $115 billion, including insured and uninsured losses, making it the third costliest cyclone to strike the United States, after Katrina and Harvey, according to NOAA.
A storm surge 12 to 18 feet above ground level was reported along the southwestern Florida coast. President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. issued a federal major disaster declaration immediately, authorizing FEMA to coordinate the federal response. More than 5,000 federal employees participated in response and recovery operations.
“We are working closely with the Florida Division of Emergency Management to help Floridians and their communities get back on their feet,” said Federal Coordinating Officer Brett Howard. “It’s a long process. Our initial focus was supporting the state with emergency response. Removing debris was a massive undertaking. FEMA helped by coordinating with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to remove debris in the first days after the hurricane and continues to support communities through reimbursements for debris removal. We provided households with rental assistance, funds for basic repairs and other disaster-caused expenses, as well as hotel stays for those who couldn’t find a place to rent. We are providing travel trailers and mobile homes for longer term temporary housing, and we are working with communities to provide funds for repair or replacement of public facilities. This operation will be for the long term.”
FEMA provided rental assistance and funds for basic home repair for 386,000 Florida households. More than 4,500 families were provided temporary hotel stays while looking for longer-term housing, and most have found other lodging. More than 1,360 households were given the keys to FEMA temporary housing, including travel trailers, manufactured housing units or apartment homes leased by FEMA for hurricane survivors.
Debris removal in the hardest-hit areas was expedited when FEMA allowed application process waivers by some local jurisdictions, saving as much as six months in the debris removal process.
To speed up damage assessments and applicants’ home inspections, FEMA used geospatial information systems and other technology in response and recovery operations.
FEMA operated 57 Disaster Recovery Centers in affected areas with 138,000 visits from survivors, and FEMA Disaster Survivor Assistance teams visited 354,600 homes. The U.S. Small Business Administration operated six Business Recovery Centers and two Loan Closing Centers.
Voluntary organizations have been active since the storm made landfall. More than 670 organizations helped survivors with cleanup, financial and housing aid, mental health and other types of support. Additional resources may be available through the Unite Florida online recovery portal.
From the beginning, FEMA brought resources from multiple federal agencies to support state and local recovery needs. Agencies include U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Department of Health and Human Services, Department of the Interior, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Small Business Administration. Teams of experts from federal agencies collaborate with local and state leaders to provide resources to help affected communities recover and rebuild in ways that increase the community’s ability to withstand future disasters.
“We’ll be here until the job is done,” said Howard.
For the latest information on Florida’s recovery from Hurricane Ian, visit floridadisaster.org/info and fema.gov/disaster/4673. Follow FEMA Region 4 (@femaregion4) / Twitter and at facebook.com/fema.
Hurricane Ian - One Year Brief candace.herring Thu, 09/28/2023 - 21:02Free Legal Help Available
LAKE MARY, Fla. – A free legal help hotline is now available to eligible individuals affected by Hurricane Idalia in Citrus, Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hamilton, Hernando, Jefferson, Lafayette, Levy, Madison, Manatee, Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, Suwannee or Taylor counties.
The hotline is available to connect those who are unable to afford an attorney to free legal services. Survivors may call the toll-free legal services hotline anytime and leave a message for a callback at (866) 550-2929.
Callers may get help with legal issues such as:
- Securing FEMA and other government benefits available to disaster survivors
- Home repair contracts and property insurance claims
- Replacement of wills and other important legal documents lost or destroyed in the disaster
- Consumer protection issues such as price-gouging and avoiding contractor scams in the rebuilding process
- Counseling on landlord or tenant problems, or threats of foreclosure
- Disability-related access to federal, state, and local disaster programs
The Disaster Legal Services (DLS) program works with state and local partners to provide free legal help for low-income disaster survivors. The service is a partnership between the American Bar Association Young Lawyers Division, FEMA and The Florida Bar Young Lawyers Division. DLS attorneys are not FEMA employees.
For the latest information on Florida’s recovery from Hurricane Idalia, visit floridadisaster.org/updates/and fema.gov/disaster/4734. Follow FEMA on X, formerly known as Twitter, at twitter.com/femaregion4 and at facebook.com/fema.
johanna.strickland Thu, 09/28/2023 - 19:28President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Approves Major Disaster Declaration for the La Jolla Band of Luiseño Indians
WASHINGTON -- FEMA announced that federal disaster assistance has been made available for the La Jolla Band of Luiseño Indians to supplement the tribal recovery efforts in the areas affected by Tropical Storm Hilary that occurred from Aug. 19-21, 2023.
On Sept. 27, the President authorized federal funding to be made available to the La Jolla Band of Luiseño Indians and certain private nonprofit organizations on a cost-sharing basis for emergency work and the repair or replacement of facilities damaged by Tropical Storm Hilary.
Federal funding is also available on a cost-sharing basis for hazard mitigation measures.
Andrew F. Grant has been named Federal Coordinating Officer for federal recovery operations in the affected areas. Additional designations may be made at a later date if requested by the tribe and warranted by the results of further assessments.
candace.herring Thu, 09/28/2023 - 16:18Over $4 Million from FEMA to Repair the Luis Muñoz Rivera Park
The most recent allocations for DNER also include funds for the Cambalache Tree Nursery
Guaynabo, Puerto Rico – The Luis Muñoz Rivera Park, a gateway to Old San Juan, is one of the facilities that received the most recent allocations from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for the Department of Natural and Environmental Resources (DNER) structures.
The agency obligated nearly $4.3 million for the park, which is in the historic district of Puerta de Tierra and is part of the National Register of Historic Places. The park welcomes more than 5,000 visitors per week, because they either work out there or because of activities hosted there such as birthday parties, meetings, seminars, photoshoot sessions and other mass activities.
“We continue approving millions in federal funds to rebuild the country, and we don’t forget about the areas that lead to family enjoyment, and the environmental preservation of the island, among other benefits.”, said the Federal Disaster Recovery Coordinator José G. Baquero.
According to visitors and merchants of this historic site, one of the attractions of the Luis Muñoz Rivera Park is its close access to Escambrón Beach, in addition to the greenery that the park provides to this area of San Juan. Yesenia Pérez has had her coffee business in the park for a year and enjoys her work there very much because she meets new people and develops close connections and relationships with her clients.
Meanwhile, Manuel Mercado visits the park several times a week to exercise and be in contact with nature. For him, preserving the park is important because “it provides the community with places they can enjoy and where they can socialize, fraternize and understand the importance of preserving these places for a good and healthy coexistence.”
The agency's funds have already allowed for the completion of paint work, as well as the replacement of light poles, switches, a panel box and the water fountain. Pending work includes the repair of the playground, the sound system and other electrical components, as well as repairs to the historic towers and the bell.
Because of its historic preservation importance and for the enjoyment of future generations, the park's historic roof and walls, concrete frames for tree trellis, balusters and decorative park benches will also be restored.
Another adjudication aims to rebuild the Cambalache Plant Nursery in Arecibo, Puerto Rico's largest production and distribution center for native and lumber trees. FEMA's nearly $631,000 for the nursery will address repairs to the main office, potting facilities and chemical storage, among other repairs.
A variety of native and endemic plants and trees, such as native oak, Mata bueye, ausubo and mahogany, are cultivated there to comply with Puerto Rico's rural urban and watershed reforestation projects. In turn, this contributes to the preservation of biodiversity, erosion control, and resilience to atmospheric events.
Manuel A. Laboy Rivera, Executive Director of the Central Office for Recovery, Reconstruction and Resiliency (COR3), said that the DNER is currently conducting a bidding process for the design that will lead to the reconstruction of Luis Muñoz Rivera Park. He added that the project has an advance of $1,072,332 through the Working Capital Advance pilot program to begin the work.
To date, FEMA has awarded over $31 billion for nearly 10,800 Public Assistance projects aimed at rebuilding a more resilient Puerto Rico. The DNER has nearly $97.8 million of such agency funds for 112 permanent projects.
For more information about Puerto Rico’s recovery, visit fema.gov/disaster/4339, fema.gov/disaster/4473 and recovery.pr. Follow us on our social media at Facebook.com/FEMAPuertoRico, Facebook.com/COR3pr and Twitter @COR3pr.
San Juan, PUERTO RICO (September 26, 2022) – FEMA obligated nearly $4.3 million for the Luis Muñoz Rivera Park, which is in the historic district of Puerta de Tierra and is part of the National Register of Historic Places. The park welcomes more than 5,000 visitors per week, because they either work out there or because of activities hosted there such as birthday parties, meetings, seminars, photoshoot sessions and other mass activities. Photo FEMA/ Eliezer Hernández
San Juan, PUERTO RICO (September 26, 2022) – The agency's funds have already allowed for the completion of paint work, as well as the replacement of light poles, switches, a panel box and the water fountain. Pending work includes the repair of the playground, the sound system and other electrical components, as well as repairs to the historic towers and the bell. Photo FEMA/ Eliezer Hernández
frances.acevedo-pico Thu, 09/28/2023 - 15:50Two Weeks Left to Apply for FEMA Assistance
Vermont residents affected by July’s severe storms, flooding, mudslides and landslides have two weeks left to apply for FEMA assistance.
The deadline to apply is October 12, 2023.
If you had storm-related expenses and live or own a business in Caledonia, Chittenden, Lamoille, Orange, Orleans, Rutland, Washington, Windham or Windsor counties, you should apply as soon as possible. FEMA assistance can provide grants and U.S. Small Business Administration loans for temporary housing, home repairs and other disaster-related needs.
To apply, visit DisasterAssistance.gov, download the FEMA App or call the FEMA Helpline at 800-621-3362. If you use a relay service such as video relay service (VRS), captioned telephone service or others, give FEMA your number for that service when you apply.
To apply in person, visit a Disaster Recovery Center, where FEMA specialists can answer questions, help upload documents and refer you to available resources. Centers are open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday-Friday and 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturday (closed Sundays) at the following locations:
- Washington County
- Waterbury Armory, 294 Armory Drive, Waterbury, VT 05676
- Barre Auditorium, 16 Auditorium Hill, Barre, VT 05641
- Windsor County: Ludlow Community Center, 37 Main St., Ludlow, VT 05149
Biden-Harris Administration’s Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission Releases Report Outlining Comprehensive Recommendations to Change the Nation’s Relationship with Wildfire
WASHINGTON – Today, the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission released its report outlining a comprehensive, consensus-based set of recommendations to Congress to address the nation’s wildfire crisis.
The Commission, created by President Biden’s Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and announced in December 2021, was charged with making recommendations to Congress to improve federal policies related to the mitigation, suppression and management of wildland fires in the United States, and the rehabilitation of land devastated by wildland fires. Composed of representatives from federal agencies, state, local and Tribal governments, and representatives from the private sector, the Commission has met monthly over the last year to discuss and craft these recommendations.
According to the terms of the statute in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the commission is co-chaired by FEMA, the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture . The 50 commission members have a broad range of expertise with wildfire, including firefighting, prescribed fire, cultural burning, watershed restoration, pre-fire mitigation, research, public health, post-fire recovery and more.
The Commission’s comprehensive and holistic recommendations provide strategies for transforming our wildland fire response approach from reactive to proactive, building sustainable and long-term solutions, and creating communities and landscapes that are more resilient and adaptable to wildfire as a fundamental part of our world. Proposed solutions also strongly support increased collaboration and coordination across scales and jurisdictions, and greater inclusion of all entities within the wildfire system. Taken together, these recommendations are intended to help lead the nation toward a different relationship and experience with wildfire.
“The increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires is a threat to our homeland security,” said Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro N. Mayorkas. “The whole of government approach to wildfire prevention, combined with the strategic investments in our workforce recommended by this commission, will ensure DHS personnel remain prepared to go anywhere, anytime extreme weather impacts communities. We are investing over $684 million this year to give local fire departments the personnel, tools, training, and resources to meet these challenge and we look forward to continuing this work with our federal partners in the years to come.”
“The recent disaster on Maui is a tragic reminder of the growing risks of wildfires to communities and the heartbreaking losses they leave behind,” said Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Deanne Criswell. “The detailed recommendations provided by this Commission emphasize the urgent need to work across jurisdictions and disciplines to protect our nation’s residents, communities, and natural resources from fire. Together, we will pave a bold new path to wildfire resilience nationwide.”
“As climate change drives longer, more intense and more dangerous wildfires, every community across the country is experiencing the impacts—whether from smoke-filled skies or catastrophic losses,” said Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland. “Under the leadership of President Biden, the Commission’s report will chart a new path forward for the nation on wildland fire mitigation and management, helping to ensure we are building the workforce, resiliency and collaborative approaches needed for the future.”
“The Biden-Harris Administration is using every tool available to reduce the risk of catastrophic fire across the nation’s forests and to strengthen our wildfire preparedness, response and recovery efforts to protect communities, critical infrastructure, and natural resources and restore fire-adapted ecosystems, while taking better care of the people serving on the frontlines,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. “We are thankful for the commission’s diligent work to prepare a comprehensive set of recommendations that will help drive future solutions in confronting our nation’s wildfire crisis and setting up our workforce for success.”
Recommendations outlined in the report can be summarized by seven key themes:
- Urgent New Approaches: Historically and institutionally addressed as a land management problem, wildfire -- and the crisis it has become -- spans jurisdictions and ecosystems and threatens critical infrastructure, built environment, public health, and public safety. As such, collective, holistic, cross-boundary action is critical to address the present challenges. Some of the report’s suggestions in this theme include: establishing a Community Wildfire Risk Reduction Program to proactively address risk, change financial incentives and change agency metrics to better focus on performance of ecological health over acres treated.
- Supporting Collaboration: Successfully meeting the challenge of wildfire mitigation and management requires approaches that better involve all relevant entities and every scale of society.
- Shifting from Reactive to Proactive: Only by putting significantly more focus and resources toward proactive pre-fire and post-fire planning and mitigation can we break the current cycle of increasingly severe wildfire risk, damages, and losses.
- Enabling Beneficial Fire: The need to expand beneficial fire, such as prescribed and cultural burning, must be balanced with the public health threats associated with smoke and reduced air quality produced through beneficial fire and implemented through pre-fire planning that helps share decision-making, enable mutual understanding, and facilitate the consideration of tradeoffs associated with various fire response and management decisions.
- Supporting and Expanding the Workforce: Federal investment is urgently needed to create a cross-trained year-round workforce that is focused on and tailored to mitigation, planning, and post-fire response and recovery, with strategies in place for recruitment and retention.
- Modernizing Tools for Informed Decision-making: The Commission recommends a number of measures that would better coordinate, integrate, and strategically align fire-related science, data and technology.
- Investing in Resilience: There is a need for increased funding that is more sustained and predictable, keeps pace with the escalating crisis, and includes a focus on the mitigation of risk and impacts both before and after wildfire is critical and will reduce costs in the long run.
This is the second report to be released by the Commission. The first report, which focused on aerial equipment and a strategy to meet equipment needs through 2030, was released in February.
While the Commission’s focus in this report was on federal legislative action, the solutions proposed are also relevant to state, local, Tribal and territorial governments, the nonprofit, private and academic sectors, and the public at large.
The Commission's recommendations recognize the urgency and importance of providing increase pay and benefits for federal wildland firefighters, and address a number of related workforce needs. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law supported temporary landmark pay increases for federal wildland firefighters, which aim to bring federal firefighter pay in alignment with their state and local counterparts, while aiding in recruitment and retention of a more permanent and stable wildland firefighting force across the federal government.
The Commission’s recommendations were informed by the Department of the Interior’s “Five-Year Monitoring, Maintenance, and Treatment Plan,” which provides a roadmap for addressing wildfire risk on Department of the Interior-managed and Tribal lands. They were also informed by USDA Forest Service’s “Confronting the Wildfire Crisis” strategy, which aims to treat 20 million acres of national forests and grasslands and 30 million acres of state, local, Tribal and private lands over the next 10 years to reduce wildfire risk where it matters most. These plans help facilitate the collaborative work between the two Departments. In total, President Biden’s Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and Inflation Reduction Act include over $7 billion in funding across the interagency to enhance our ability to mitigate and respond to wildfires.
The Commission’s work builds on existing interagency federal efforts, such as the Wildland Fire Leadership Council and the White House Wildfire Resilience Interagency Working Group. The Biden-Harris administration will continue to pursue an all-of-government approach to wildfire risk reduction and resilience.
For more information visit the commission website or email wildlandfirecommission@usda.gov.
mayshaunt.gary Thu, 09/28/2023 - 13:25
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